How it works
Leaving last year's crop residue on the surface before and during planting operations provides cover for the soil at a critical time of the year. The residue is left on the surface by reducing tillage operations and turning the soil less. Pieces of crop residue shield soil particles from rain and wind until plants can produce a protective canopy.

How it helps

• Ground cover prevents soil erosion and protects water quality.
• Residue improves soil tilth and adds organic matter to the soil as it decomposes.
• Fewer trips and less tillage reduces soil compaction.
• Time, energy and labor savings are possible with fewer tillage trips.

Dallas Soil and Water Conservation District
1918 Green, Suite 2 • Adel, IA 50003
Phone: 515-993-3413 • Fax: 515-993-4713

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